Written By Deepti Ratnam
Published By: Deepti Ratnam | Published: Feb 25, 2026, 12:21 PM (IST)
OpenAI has won a huge legal battle with xAI. A lawsuit accusing OpenAI of poaching employees and trade secret abuse has been dismissed by a US court. The move is a big step toward the continuing conflict between the two AI firms.
One of the federal judges ruled that the suit xAI filed lacked sufficient evidence against OpenAI. According to the court, the claims were primarily targeted at former xAI workers who joined OpenAI afterwards. Nevertheless, it was not evident that OpenAI ordered or promoted any ill practice.
The dismissal was allowed with leave to amend. This implies that xAI is allowed to make a new complaint in case it provides more compelling arguments or new information. In the meantime, the court considered that the current claims were not adequate.
xAI had charged a number of former employees with wrongful behavior. These allegations were purported source code theft and holding on to work-related discussions upon quitting the company. One ex-worker was claimed to have attempted to access corporate information once he became a member of OpenAI. There were others who were reported to have not given certifications on confidential information.
Against such allegations, the judge mentioned that the lawsuit failed to explicitly connect such actions to OpenAI per se. The decision highlighted that misconducts by the company were not proven with any concrete allegations.
OpenAI was pleased with the court ruling. The company termed the lawsuit as a baseless one. It was also implied that the legal action was a part of an extended struggle between the leadership figures in both companies.
It is not the first legal case between OpenAI and Elon Musk, who is the founder of xAI and was a co-founder of OpenAI. In recent years, there have been several issues that have been publicly conflicting between the two sides.
The courted case is not the only problem between the companies. There remains a bigger legal fight over whether OpenAI should switch its business model and start functioning as a profit-driven organization rather than the nonprofit one it used to have. That case is likely to proceed in court in the near future.
The most recent decision does not put an end to the broader dispute. Nevertheless, it does relieve OpenAI in this particular issue. In case xAI opts to correct and re-file its complaint, the law could take its course. In the meantime, the court has clarified that to substantiate the claims; a stronger evidence would be necessary.